Team Intelligence · AFC North · 2026 preseason

Cleveland Is the Kind of Cheap That Tests Your Courage

The model forecasts a bottom-10 scoring offense — 20.5 points a game, 28th — with its best fantasy real estate at running back (18th), and the market is still buying it as the 20th offense to own, 9 places behind where the model has it. Comparable offenses have supported 2.2 fantasy starters.

ADY
Auto Draft Years
17 August 2026 · 9 min read
20.5
proj points/game (28th)
2.2
expected fantasy starters
RB 18th
relative strength
+9
market vs model, in places

The short version

  • Cleveland went 5–12 and scored 16.4 points per game, 31st in the NFL.
  • The quarterback carousel produced 16 passing TDs, 18 interceptions and 51 sacks.
  • Judkins and Fannin were genuine rookie bright spots, giving the new coaching staff something to build around.
  • Todd Monken replaces Kevin Stefanski, providing a legitimate reason to expect offensive improvement.
  • AutoDraftYears projects Cleveland to rise from 16.4 to 20.5 PPG — but that still ranks only 28th.
  • Comparable offenses produce just 2.2 fantasy starters on average.
  • Judkins is fairly priced at RB23.
  • Fannin is a fade at TE7 versus TE21 in the model.
  • Concepcion is the stronger fade at WR54 versus WR78.
  • The decision: don't confuse Cleveland becoming functional with Cleveland becoming valuable.

There is a particular kind of optimism available only after your offense finishes 31st in scoring.

Well, it can't get much worse.

This is technically true.

It is also not an especially ambitious rebuilding plan.

The Cleveland Browns scored 16.4 points per game in 2025, finished 5–12, changed starting quarterbacks twice, allowed 51 sacks and ended the season with more interceptions than passing touchdowns. They were 30th in total offense and produced 4.2 yards per play.

And somehow, buried inside all of that, Cleveland may have found a couple of useful young offensive players.

Which brings us to 2026.

The AutoDraftYears model projects the Browns to improve to 20.5 points per game.

That is a healthy 4.1-point jump.

It also ranks 28th.

This is the Cleveland question:

What should we actually pay for an offense getting better when “better” still means one of the worst offenses in football?

What Actually Happened in 2025?

Cleveland entered last season looking for a quarterback.

It ended the season still looking for a quarterback, but with substantially more information.

Joe Flacco opened as the starter. After a 1–3 start, the Browns benched him for rookie Dillon Gabriel, hoping the move would create some offense and reduce turnovers.

Eventually Shedeur Sanders got his turn.

By January, Cleveland's quarterback stat line looked like something created by three people sharing one unfortunate fantasy roster:

2025 Browns PassingTotal
Completion rate57.9%
Passing yards3,141
Passing TDs16
Interceptions18
Sacks51

Sanders actually led the team with just 1,400 passing yards. Gabriel threw for 937. Flacco threw for 815 before Cleveland moved on.

No Browns quarterback reached 1,500 yards.

That is generally not how the forward pass is supposed to work.

Yet the weird part of Cleveland's season is that the rookies gave the offense something resembling a pulse.

Quinshon Judkins rushed for 827 yards and seven touchdowns in 14 games.

He did it behind an offense that averaged only 3.9 yards per team rushing attempt.

Then Harold Fannin Jr. became perhaps the strangest bright spot on the roster.

The rookie tight end led Cleveland in receiving with 72 catches, 731 yards and six touchdowns. Jerry Jeudy, coming off his 1,000-yard 2024 season, fell to 602 yards and two touchdowns.

So Cleveland's season wasn't simply bad.

It was transitional.

The Browns spent much of 2025 finding out which young players might matter whenever the offense eventually becomes functional.

Cleveland Browns: scoring, pass rate and volume, 2021–2026
Solid line is points per game against the left axis; dashed lines are pass rate (right axis) and snaps from scrimmage.
The 2026 point on each line is the model's forecast, not an actual.

Then the organization made the transition official.

Kevin Stefanski was fired after the 5–12 season, ending his six-year run in Cleveland.

Todd Monken replaced him.

And this is where optimism becomes at least slightly more defensible.

Monken spent the previous three years coordinating Baltimore's offense. Over that stretch, the Ravens ranked third in the NFL in points per game and first in rushing yards.

Cleveland is not Baltimore.

Quinshon Judkins is not Derrick Henry.

And whoever wins Cleveland's quarterback job is not Lamar Jackson.

This feels worth mentioning.

But the Browns aren't simply asking the same offense to magically score four more points per game.

Something actually changed.

What Does the Model Think Happens Next?

AutoDraftYears expects improvement.

Just not salvation.

Metric20252026 Projection
Points/game16.420.5
NFL scoring rank31st28th
Pass rate56.9%57.4%
Red-zone trips/game2.22.9
2025 to 2026
Where the forecast moves
Percentage change against last season's actuals.
Bars are the forecast's own movement; the roster changes above are what the model is responding to.

The scoring projection basically returns Cleveland toward its five-year average of 19.2 points per game.

This isn't a breakout forecast.

It's rehabilitation.

And the positional environments reinforce that.

Position2026 Environment Rank
QB25th
RB18th
WR26th
TE26th
Position environment
Cleveland Browns 2026 grades by position
Bars are inverted league rank, so taller is better. Green is top-10, red is bottom-10.
An environment grade is a thumb on the scale for a close call, not a ranking of the players in it.

Running back is Cleveland's best fantasy environment.

It ranks 18th.

This is like winning employee of the month while HR is carrying boxes out of the building.

Offensive pie against opportunity concentration
Cleveland — small pie, concentrated
Horizontal: how many fantasy points this offense has to give out. Vertical: how tightly its projected points sit on its top two skill players.
Small pieconcentratedLarge pieconcentratedSmall piedistributedLarge piedistributedCLE
100% of this offense's projected skill points sit on its top two players, against a league median of 63%. Worth being precise about what this axis does: across 320 historical team-seasons concentration has almost no relationship with how many fantasy starters an offense produces (r = −0.07). The size of the pie decides how many; concentration only decides who.

The historical comps aren't much more exciting.

The 30 offenses since 2016 most similar to Cleveland's projected scoring, passing and red-zone profile produced 2.2 fantasy starters per season.

League average: 2.6.

Bear case: 1.

Base case: 2.

Bull case: 3.

2.2
expected fantasy starters
Bear1
Base2
Bull3

Read off the 30 most similar offenses in 2016–2025, not asserted. A starter is a QB1, an RB2, a WR3 or a TE1 — top 12, 24, 36 and 12 at the position. Across all 320 team-seasons the average offense produced 2.6.

This does not look like an offense where we should be collecting Browns just because Monken arrived with an offensive résumé.

There probably isn't enough production.

The question is who gets it.

What Does That Mean for Fantasy Managers?

Interestingly, the market already seems aware that Cleveland has a few useful players.

AutoDraftYears ranks the Browns' fantasy roster 22nd.

The market ranks it 26th.

That's not a meaningful disagreement.

There is no secret Browns discount.

Actually, there are no model buys on the entire roster.

PlayerADPMarketModelEdgeCall
Quinshon Judkins52RB23RB23+1Fair
Harold Fannin75TE7TE21-14Fade
KC Concepcion128WR54WR78-29Fade
Denzel Boston158WR62WR135—Thin Market
Dylan Sampson164RB55RB77—Thin Market
Jerry Jeudy176WR70WR89—Thin Market
NO BUY
Nobody clears the bar
The closest is Quinshon Judkins at +1 position places, short of the threshold. Forcing a buy here would be the template writing, not the model.
FADE
KC Concepcion
KC Concepcion is priced at pick 126 (WR52); the model has him WR77. What fired: the market pays for 28 position places more than the model gives him and a 26th-ranked WR environment behind him. Cutting against it: a market price outside the top 100.

Quinshon Judkins Is Almost Annoyingly Fair

Judkins goes around pick 52 as RB23.

The model ranks him...

RB23.

Wonderful.

Months of data analysis have produced the revolutionary conclusion that everyone basically agrees.

But the logic makes sense.

Judkins already survived this offense once. He handled 230 carries as a rookie, scored seven times and now gets Monken, whose recent offenses have been extremely friendly to the running game.

His Role Score is 76. His risk grade is Low. Cleveland's RB environment is the best on the roster.

I don't particularly want Browns exposure.

I do want starting running backs with strong workloads.

At RB23, those two ideas can coexist.

Harold Fannin Is Where 2025 Success Gets Expensive

Fannin is more complicated because he was legitimately good last season.

You don't accidentally lead an NFL team in receptions and receiving yards as a rookie tight end.

That happened.

The problem is what fantasy managers are charging for the sequel.

Market: TE7.

Model: TE21.

Adjusted edge: -14.

His Role Score is actually excellent at 80, and his risk grade is Low.

The model isn't arguing that Fannin disappears.

It's asking whether TE7 is an appropriate price for a player attached to the model's 26th-ranked tight-end environment.

Those are different questions.

Fantasy managers see a 22-year-old tight end coming off 72 catches and immediately begin mentally constructing Travis Kelce.

Understandable.

We have suffered at this position.

But TE7 requires the Cleveland improvement story to turn into real fantasy production quickly.

I'm not paying that price.

KC Concepcion Requires Even More Imagination

Then comes rookie receiver KC Concepcion.

WR54 in the market.

WR78 in the model.

Adjusted edge: -29.

Role Score: 66.

Medium risk.

WR environment: 26th.

Could he hit?

Of course.

Pick 128 isn't refinancing the house.

But late-round receiver is one of the few places in a fantasy draft where optimism is basically free. There are interesting young receivers everywhere.

I don't need to choose the one entering an offense that threw 16 touchdowns last season just because I enjoyed the college highlights.

PlayerADPMarketModelEdgePPGRoleRiskCall
Quinshon JudkinsRB50RB22RB23+11276LowFAIR PRICE
Harold FanninTE84TE8TE21-13780LowFADE
KC ConcepcionWR126WR52WR77-28—66MediumFADE
Denzel BostonWR155WR60WR128——58MediumTHIN MARKET
Dylan SampsonRB167RB54RB77—646LowTHIN MARKET
Jerry JeudyWR176WR67WR88—665MediumTHIN MARKET

Market and Model are ranks within the position. Edge is the model's position rank against the market's, after removing the drift that affects every player at that price — so it reads as “the model likes him this many places more than it likes the typical player who costs this much.” A call needs the edge to clear the position's bar (QB 5, RB 15, WR 11, TE 5 places), set at two-thirds of that position's own spread.

Model against market
Disagreement, in position places
Bars are the de-drifted edge — the same number the calls in the table are made from.

What Could Make This Wrong?

Todd Monken is the obvious answer.

If Cleveland's offense changes more dramatically than the model expects, these prices look better.

Quarterback is the other enormous variable. As of August, Monken is still evaluating Deshaun Watson and Shedeur Sanders rather than operating with an established starter.

And the number I'd watch once the season begins is red-zone trips.

2025: 2.2 per game.

Model projection: 2.9.

If Cleveland starts consistently approaching three red-zone trips per game, something meaningful has changed.

Then we can reconsider Fannin. Concepcion becomes more interesting. Judkins gets more touchdown equity.

If they're still hanging around 2.2?

Then we have our answer.

The Browns may have improved.

They just haven't improved enough for us to pay extra for the privilege of watching.

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Sources: Auto Draft Years FF Model workbook — Team Data By Year, Team Stat Ranking, 2026 Team Context; Auto Draft Years 2026 consensus board (16 authoritative market sources); Player outcomes 2016–2025, Pro Football Reference via the project dataset. Team environment grades, forecasts and player model ranks are proprietary. Every figure on this page is generated from the dataset at build time; none is typed in by hand.